Microsoft 365 hosts the email of 734,305 domains out of the 4.77 million that publish an MX record among the web’s 10 million most visited. Google Workspace has 733,753. The gap is 552 domains, or 0.01% of domains with MX. According to Wombatmail (updated October 31, 2026), Microsoft comes first by a nose. Together the two account for almost a third of the market. What remains is to see what that market share actually measures: “which email service dominates” has a different answer depending on whether you count hosted domains or opens, not to mention accounts.
Three measures, three rankings
Articles on webmail services often mix up three market shares that have nothing to do with each other. For a closer look at each interface, see our guide to webmail email software.
- Hosted domains. The MX record of each domain name shows who receives its email. This is Wombatmail’s measure.
- Opens. This counts where recipients read the emails they receive. It is Litmus’s measure, and it matters to anyone sending campaigns.
- Active mailboxes. The number of active accounts at a service. No provider publishes it in a verifiable way. Most of the figures in circulation are estimates with no method behind them.
One detail changes how the first ranking reads: an address at gmail.com or hotmail.fr counts as a single domain, however many users it has. The MX ranking shows who hosts the email of companies and websites. It does not show how many people hold an account with them.
Email provider market share: the MX ranking
Microsoft 365 comes first with 15.38% of domains that publish an MX, ahead of Google Workspace (15.37%). These shares come from the Wombatmail ranking of providers by MX, which analyzed the 10 million most visited domains. Of these, 4,774,590 (47.7%) publish a usable MX and 51.6% have none that can be used. Among those that do, 27.0% host their own email. The MX records of these domains point to 1,349,614 distinct domains.
| Rank | Provider | Domains | Share of domains with MX |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Microsoft 365 / Outlook | 734,305 | 15.38% |
| 2 | Google Workspace / Gmail | 733,753 | 15.37% |
| 3 | GoDaddy | 92,801 | 1.94% |
| 4 | Tencent QQ Mail / Exmail | 60,110 | 1.26% |
| 5 | Cloudflare Email Routing | 57,752 | 1.21% |
| 6 | Namecheap | 52,662 | 1.10% |
| 7 | OVHcloud | 51,956 | 1.09% |
| 8 | Hostinger | 49,902 | 1.05% |
| 9 | SiteGround | 45,049 | 0.94% |
| 10 | Zoho Mail | 36,514 | 0.76% |
Cloudflare Email Routing, a plain forwarding service, ranks 5th with 1.21%, ahead of Namecheap (1.10%), OVHcloud (1.09%) and Hostinger (1.05%). SiteGround (0.94%) and Zoho Mail (0.76%) complete the top 10.
The market has two players, then a big gap. Microsoft and Google together hold 30.7% of domains with MX. The third, GoDaddy (1.94%), hosts roughly one-eighth as many domains as the second. The rest is a long tail of web hosts and forwarding services.
Brand-level rankings undercount groups with several extensions. IONOS appears five times in the top 50 (ionos.de, ionos.com, ionos.co.uk, ionos.es, ionos.fr). Added up, those five lines come to about 99,700 domains, or 2.09%, above GoDaddy’s 1.94%. Read straight from the table, IONOS misses the top 10, when the group would actually sit in third place.
Consumer mailboxes are hard to read here. iCloud Mail is ranked 60th (0.13%), Yahoo 79th (0.09%), Proton Mail 38th (0.25%). These figures only count custom domains connected to those services. Addresses at @icloud.com, @yahoo.fr or @proton.me are not included, so the ranking gives only a glimpse of their business use.
Choosing a provider for your company is a separate topic, covered in the comparison of providers by type of company: it compares 11 providers on deliverability rate.
Webmail and email clients: Apple and Gmail account for over 90% of opens
For a sender, the useful question lies elsewhere than in hosting: which client is the message read in? According to Litmus, whose September 2026 report rests on more than 1.5 billion opens, Apple accounts for 76.56% (Mail Privacy Protection included) and Gmail for 16.10%, or 92.66% between them. Outlook, Yahoo and the rest share the remaining 7 points.
The two measures do not contradict each other: they describe two populations. Microsoft dominates hosted business domains. Apple and Gmail dominate on the recipient side, whereas Microsoft dominates on the hosting side.
What each service demands from the sender
Gmail and Google Workspace
Gmail is the only webmail that sits alongside Apple at the top of Litmus reports. It also holds second place in the MX ranking, with 733,753 domains. Its HTML rendering is reliable, it supports AMP for Email and it handles images well, as long as you keep their file size under control. In return, its authentication rules are strict: since February 2024, senders of more than 5,000 messages a day to Gmail must have SPF, DKIM and DMARC in place. Gmail also sorts messages into tabs (Primary, Promotions), which makes the subject line and sender reputation decisive for getting out of the Promotions tab.
Outlook and Microsoft 365
Microsoft tops the MX ranking. Since May 5, 2025, the rules for senders require SPF, DKIM and DMARC beyond 5,000 messages a day to Outlook.com, Hotmail.com and Live.com. Its rendering raises another problem: the classic version of Outlook for Windows relies on the Word engine, which copes poorly with modern CSS and complex layouts, whereas the new Outlook uses a browser engine. Both still coexist among your recipients. A newsletter that looks fine in Gmail can break in Outlook. Litmus also does not tell Outlook 2016 and later versions apart, since they share the same identifier: there is no way to know which one reads your messages. Test every template in desktop Outlook before a redesign.
Apple Mail and iCloud
Apple dominates the reading of campaigns and carries little weight in domain hosting. Since iOS 15 (September 2021), Mail Privacy Protection preloads messages for its users. Litmus estimates it affects 55 to 60% of opens: the open rate swells and no longer shows who actually read. Manage Apple segments by clicks and conversions, not opens.
Proton Mail and encrypted services
Proton Mail hosts 11,706 domains in the ranking, or 0.25% of domains with MX, in 38th place. That is a small share. These recipients care about privacy, so tracking pixels are unreliable and rendering is sometimes degraded. Text that reads well without images and a clear unsubscribe link are enough to avoid losing them.
Yahoo, GMX and regional providers
Yahoo Mail shows up on its own in Litmus reports. Its MX footprint is only 4,134 domains (79th rank, 0.09%). Regional providers carry very uneven weight: QQ Mail is 4th with 1.26%, Yandex 17th with 0.56%, Mail.ru 48th with 0.19%, while gmx.net (0.03%) and web.de (0.02%) trail far behind. On the French side, OVHcloud (7th, 1.09%) and Gandi (36th, 0.25%) are the only two visible names in the ranking. For an international list, deliverability errors have to be tested provider by provider, not just on Gmail.
The domains CaptainVerify verifies most
The domains that appear most in the lists CaptainVerify verifies (an internal ranking, based on processed volumes) look nothing like the global ranking: French domains, several inherited from former internet service providers, sit alongside Gmail.
| Rank | Domain most verified by CaptainVerify |
|---|---|
| 1 | gmail.com |
| 2 | orange.fr |
| 3 | hotmail.fr |
| 4 | hotmail.com |
| 5 | wanadoo.fr |
| 6 | yahoo.fr |
| 7 | sfr.fr |
| 8 | laposte.net |
| 9 | free.fr |
| 10 | outlook.fr |
wanadoo.fr and neuf.fr still appear in lists, inherited from old internet subscriptions. The addresses at orange.fr, sfr.fr, free.fr and laposte.net sit alongside those of Gmail and Outlook: a French list therefore mixes very different providers.
What these figures change for your sends
Test each email campaign template on Gmail, Outlook (desktop included) and Apple Mail, in light and dark mode alike, since Litmus sees dark mode among more than 25% of recipients. That trio covers nearly all opens and the three rendering engines that differ the most from one another.
Next, check your authentication: the setup of SPF, DKIM and DMARC determines acceptance at Google and at Microsoft alike. An unauthenticated message risks being rejected or sent to spam.
Read your bounces by provider rather than as a global average, including those reported by your CRM or ERP. A decent hard bounce rate overall can hide a single domain that accounts for most of the dead addresses. Before a big campaign, verifying the list reduces the risk of hard bounces. The breakdown by domain shows where to test first.
Finally, adapt your indicators. With Apple and Gmail capturing most of the measured opens, the open rate no longer tells you anything useful: rely on dependable reliable KPIs such as clicks and conversions.

